When Russia launched its full-scale invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, it also ushered in a new era of warfare, one where cyberattacks were no longer a supporting act but a core component of battlefield operations. This was the world’s first full-scale cyberwar, where digital operations were synchronized with kinetic strikes to disrupt, disable, and disorient the enemy. For three years, Ukraine has defended itself not only on the battlefield but also in cyberspace, repelling relentless Russ
