2026 – Things to Watch

31050168091?profile=RESIZE_400x2026 is a pivotal juncture for cyber security.  What was once considered an operational safety net and a business cost item is now a determinant of long-term competitiveness, market confidence, and organizational resilience.  The data unequivocally indicates that cyber danger is systemic rather than episodic.

Cybersecurity Ventures estimates that cybercrime lost $10.5 trillion in 2025, making it a major global economic driver.  Cybercrime To Cost The World $12.2 Trillion Annually By 2031. The average cost of a data breach is now more than $4.4 million worldwide and more than $10 million in the US, driven not just by cleanup expenses but also by downtime, legal fees, regulatory fines, and diminished brand trust. Global Data Breach Costs Drop But Lack of AI Risk Mitigation Poses Problems, IBM Report Finds These numbers indicate a fundamental change: company failure now directly correlates with cybersecurity failure.[1]  The difficulty facing firms in 2026 is not whether to invest in cybersecurity, but rather how to integrate it with governance, corporate strategy, and operational continuity.

A Persistent Threat Is Emerging from Ransomware - Ransomware now causes over 40% of reported breaches, and its development has rendered conventional protection techniques inadequate.  Ransomware, espionage-motivated attacks are on the rise: report Contemporary ransomware operations combine encryption, data exfiltration, public extortion, and regulatory power to ensure harm even if ransoms remain unpaid.

The new trend is more targeted attacks that focus on critical areas, like supply chain issues, downtime in industries, disruptions in healthcare, and financial reporting, instead of just more ransomware.  In 2026, the evaluation of organizations will shift from whether they faced attacks to how quickly they restored operations and maintained stakeholder trust.

The Network Periphery Has Been Replaced by Identity - The rapid erosion of network barriers has made identity access management the primary control plane for cybersecurity.  AI-enabled phishing and impersonation assaults are undermining static authentication schemes, while stolen credentials remain the most common first access route.  The emergence of continuous identity verification, in which access choices are made in real time based on risk, context, and behavior, is the trend influencing 2026.  Organizations that fail to update their identity infrastructures will remain vulnerable, even with the most sophisticated endpoint and network protections in place.

Human Risk Is Growing Significantly, Not Declining - Despite decades of awareness programs, human conduct causes approximately 70–85% of breaches.  Breaking Down Human-Element Breaches To Improve Cybersecurity: FAQ Evolution is in the exploitation of human mistakes, rather than in their mere existence.  AI and open-source intelligence have made social engineering tactics more automated, tailored, and persuasive.  Effective cybersecurity cultures in 2026 will be identified by quantifiable behavioral risk reduction, executive involvement in simulations, and security initiatives that view staff members as defensive system members rather than liabilities in need of training.

Board-level exposure to supply chain cyber risk is crucial - The more than twofold increase in third-party participation in breaches reflects a hyperconnected corporate environment where confidence frequently surpasses verification.  To get beyond established business defenses, attackers are increasingly compromising suppliers, software updates, and managed services.  Cyber risk in the supply chain will undoubtedly face the same stringent regulations, audits, and insurance as financial controls.  It is imperative for organizations to anticipate that vendor openness, contractual security duties, and ongoing monitoring will become unavoidable requirements as 2026 approaches.

AI is speeding up both defense and attack - Artificial intelligence is now a multiplier rather than an emergent element.  Threat actors are using AI to craft convincing phishing campaigns, expand reconnaissance, and evade detection.  Businesses are using AI technologies more quickly than security and governance frameworks can develop.  AI asymmetry will be the defining trend of 2026; companies that properly regulate AI will have a defensive edge, while those that deploy it carelessly will create new systemic danger.  Therefore, cybersecurity executives must view AI governance as a crucial part of company security.

Quantum Computing is coming - The year 2026 will be a pivotal moment for quantum-related risk.  The implication is that data today may be decrypted later (“harvest now, decrypt later”).  Legacy encryption systems will be increasingly vulnerable. Organizations must inventory their digital assets, adopt post-quantum or hybrid cryptography, and properly manage for a disruptive environment.

The Main Metric Is Changing to Cyber Resilience - Every year, approximately 90% of firms experience at least one cyber incident, and many experience multiple incidents.  CISO Research Reveals 90% of Organizations Suffered At Least One Major Cyber Attack in the Last Year; 83% Report Ransomware Payments | Splunk because of this fact, the emphasis has changed from preventing breaches to measuring resilience, or the amount of time needed to notice, contain, and recover.

By 2026, an organization’s capacity to withstand interruption without experiencing a chain reaction of business failure will be a key factor in determining its level of cyber maturity.  Tabletop exercises, event simulations, and executive-level response plans will distinguish resilient businesses from susceptible ones.

The 2026 Strategic Imperative - Nowadays, cybersecurity is not a defensive expense.  It promotes consistency, trust, and long-term development.  Customers, investors, regulators, and boards are all concluding that preparing for cyberattacks is a leadership duty.  The following cybersecurity checklist I prepared for a Forbes article in 2025 can help mitigate threats and lead to resilient operations:

  • A Cybersecurity Checklist: How businesses and consumers can fortify their defenses and mitigate risks associated with today’s dynamic cyber threat landscape Source: A Cybersecurity Primer For Businesses In 2025
  • Cybersecurity Awareness: There is a need for a cultural shift within organizations regarding cybersecurity awareness. Understanding these threats is crucial for anyone who uses technology, whether in a corporate setting or at home.  Awareness of potential risks allows individuals and organizations to proactively implement security measures.  Cybersecurity should not be seen as just an IT problem; it should be a part of the whole culture of the organization.
  • Employee Mindsets: By fostering a mindset where every employee understands their role in protecting sensitive information, organizations can create a proactive security environment. This requires cooperation between IT teams, top management, and all employees to make sure that security measures are not only put in place but also kept up at all levels of the company. Implementing regular training sessions, workshops, and simulated cyberattack scenarios can enhance employees’ awareness and preparedness for potential threats.  Regular training, transparent communication regarding potential threats, and the establishment of clear reporting procedures foster an environment where security is a shared responsibility.
  • Embrace Cyber Hygiene: Businesses and consumers must not underestimate the importance of cyber hygiene. Basic practices like strong passwords, multifactor authentication, and vigilance against phishing attacks are vital for both individuals and companies.
  • Protect the Supply Chain: Addressing supply chain vulnerabilities: attackers exploit the weakest links in the supply chain, often targeting third-party vendors and insider threats, emphasizing the need to strengthen these areas.
  • Secure IoT devices: As IoT proliferates across various sectors, the importance of implementing stringent security protocols for these interconnected devices grows. Each device presents a potential entry point for cyber threats; thus, organizations must prioritize securing their networks against vulnerabilities inherent in IoT ecosystems.
  • Digital transformation and data management: The shift towards cloud and hybrid cloud environments stresses the importance of effective data management and the role of Chief Data Officers in leveraging the abundance of data generated by emerging technologies.
  • Deploy Emerging Tech: Leveraging emerging technologies for cybersecurity: automation, AI, and machine learning can serve as essential tools for enhancing cybersecurity by enabling real-time threat detection and analysis. Organizations must adopt a mindset of continuous improvement, ensuring that their cybersecurity policies evolve in tandem with technological advancements and emerging threats.
  • Incident management and resilience: Recognizing that breaches are inevitable, companies and consumers need to focus on incident management and build resilience by backing up and encrypting data and developing actionable response plans.
  • Public-private collaboration: Utilize strong public-private partnerships, based on shared research and development, prototyping, and risk management frameworks, to address the evolving cyber challenges. NIST offers operational security frameworks for many industry-specific businesses.
  • Have a Security Risk Plan: There is a need for a strong security risk plan that includes multiple layers of protection, such as designing security from the start, having several defenses in place, and using a "Zero Trust" approach, to fight against more advanced cyber threats.

The best-positioned companies to not just withstand disruption but also confidently compete in 2026 will be those that have integrated governance, identity-centric security, resilient infrastructures, and a disciplined AI adoption strategy.  Be prepared and stay vigilant and have a safe and prosperous year ahead!

This article is shared at no charge for educational and informational purposes only.

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 [1] https://www.forbes.com/sites/tiktok/2025/12/15/new-era-new-icons-the-creators-redefining-high-quality-storytelling-on-tiktok/

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